安装Oracle时报错：环境不满足要求》》解决方法，oracle时报
以前在安装Oracle时就经常遇到这样的问题，也没太在意，修改了一下client\stage\cvu目录下的cvu_prereq.xml文件（添加支持当前操作系统的相关信息）就解决了，也没做些笔记，可是后来有些同学又问起这个问题，为此，我就把这个问题给记录了下来，供以后有此类问题的朋友参考：
1、先找到client\stage\cvu目录下的cvu_prereq.xml，其中的部分关键代码如下（修改前，以win8为例，修改前是没有支持win8系统的相关信息的）：
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<HOST PLATID="912">
<SYSTEM>
<MEMORY>
<PHYSICAL_MEMORY VALUE="128" UNIT="MB" SEVERITY="IGNORABLE"/>
<!--<AVAILABLE_MEMORY VALUE="20" UNIT="MB"/> -->
</MEMORY>
<SPACE>
<LOC VAR="TEMP_AREA" TEMP="true" SIZE="130" UNIT="MB" SEVERITY="IGNORABLE"/>
</SPACE>
</SYSTEM>
<CERTIFIED_SYSTEMS>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="5.0">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows2000"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="5.1">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="WindowsXP"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="5.2">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows Server 2003"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.0">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="WindowsServer2008"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.0">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="WindowsVista"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.1">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows 7"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<!-- 在此处添加支持win8系统的相关信息 -->
</CERTIFIED_SYSTEMS>
<ORACLE_HOME>
<COMPATIBILITY_MATRIX>
<ALLOW>
<NEW_HOME/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.server" ATLEAST="11.2.0.0.0" ATMOST="11.2.9.9.9"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.client" ATLEAST="11.2.0.0.0" ATMOST="11.2.9.9.9"/>
</ALLOW>
<DISALLOW>
<COMP NAME="oracle.server" ATLEAST="8.1.0.0.0" ATMOST="10.2.9.9.9"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.client" ATLEAST="8.1.0.0.0" ATMOST="9.2.0.9.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.iappserver.iapptop" ATLEAST="9.0.2.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.iappserver.infrastructure" ATLEAST="9.0.2.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.iappserver.devcorner " ATLEAST="9.0.2.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.ids.toplevel.development" ATLEAST="9.0.0.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.install.instcommon" ATLEAST="8.1.3.0.0" ATMOST="9.2.9.9.9"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.networking.netclt" ATLEAST="8.1.3.0.0" ATMOST="9.2.0.9.0"/>
<ORCA_HOME/>
</DISALLOW>
</COMPATIBILITY_MATRIX>
</ORACLE_HOME>
</HOST>
2、在指定的地方添加上支持win8系统的相关信息，具体代码如下（修改后）：
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<HOST PLATID="912">
<SYSTEM>
<MEMORY>
<PHYSICAL_MEMORY VALUE="128" UNIT="MB" SEVERITY="IGNORABLE"/>
<!--<AVAILABLE_MEMORY VALUE="20" UNIT="MB"/> -->
</MEMORY>
<SPACE>
<LOC VAR="TEMP_AREA" TEMP="true" SIZE="130" UNIT="MB" SEVERITY="IGNORABLE"/>
</SPACE>
</SYSTEM>
<CERTIFIED_SYSTEMS>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="5.0">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows2000"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="5.1">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="WindowsXP"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="5.2">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows Server 2003"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.0">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="WindowsServer2008"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.0">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="WindowsVista"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.1">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows 7"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.2">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="64-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows 8"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
<OPERATING_SYSTEM RELEASE="6.2">
<VERSION VALUE="3"/>
<ARCHITECTURE VALUE="32-bit"/>
<NAME VALUE="Windows 8"/>
<ENV_VAR_LIST>
<ENV_VAR NAME="PATH" MAX_LENGTH="1023" />
</ENV_VAR_LIST>
</OPERATING_SYSTEM>
</CERTIFIED_SYSTEMS>
<ORACLE_HOME>
<COMPATIBILITY_MATRIX>
<ALLOW>
<NEW_HOME/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.server" ATLEAST="11.2.0.0.0" ATMOST="11.2.9.9.9"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.client" ATLEAST="11.2.0.0.0" ATMOST="11.2.9.9.9"/>
</ALLOW>
<DISALLOW>
<COMP NAME="oracle.server" ATLEAST="8.1.0.0.0" ATMOST="10.2.9.9.9"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.client" ATLEAST="8.1.0.0.0" ATMOST="9.2.0.9.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.iappserver.iapptop" ATLEAST="9.0.2.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.iappserver.infrastructure" ATLEAST="9.0.2.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.iappserver.devcorner " ATLEAST="9.0.2.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.ids.toplevel.development" ATLEAST="9.0.0.0.0" ATMOST="9.0.9.0.0"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.install.instcommon" ATLEAST="8.1.3.0.0" ATMOST="9.2.9.9.9"/>
<COMP NAME="oracle.networking.netclt" ATLEAST="8.1.3.0.0" ATMOST="9.2.0.9.0"/>
<ORCA_HOME/>
</DISALLOW>
</COMPATIBILITY_MATRIX>
</ORACLE_HOME>
</HOST>
问问题描述不清楚很难帮你解决：
需要明确win8 是32bit还是64bit
数据库安装文件的 是32bit还是64bit
数据库版本
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