手工创建数据库的全部脚本及其说明(1)

db_name = "test" 
instance_name = test 
service_names = test 
db_files = 1024 
control_files = ("D:\Oracle\oradata\test\control01.ctl", 
"D:\Oracle\oradata\test\control02.ctl", "D:\Oracle\oradata\test\control03.ctl")
open_cursors = 200 
max_enabled_roles = 30 
db_file_multiblock_read_count = 8 
db_block_buffers = 4096 
shared_pool_size = 52428800 
large_pool_size = 78643200 
java_pool_size = 20971520 
log_checkpoint_interval = 10000 
log_checkpoint_timeout = 1800 
processes = 115 
parallel_max_servers = 5 
log_buffer = 32768 
max_dump_file_size = 10240 
global_names = true 
oracle_trace_collection_name = "" 
background_dump_dest = D:\Oracle\admin\test\bdump 
user_dump_dest = D:\Oracle\admin\test\udump 
db_block_size = 16384 
remote_login_passwordfile = exclusive 
os_authent_prefix = "" 
job_queue_processes = 4 
job_queue_interval = 60 
open_links = 4 
distributed_transactions = 10 
mts_dispatchers = "(PROTOCOL=TCP)(PRE=oracle.aurora.server.SGiopServer)" 
mts_dispatchers = "(protocol=TCP)" 
compatible = 8.1.0 
sort_area_size = 65536 
sort_area_retained_size = 65536 
# log_archive_start = true 
# log_archive_dest_1 = "location=D:\Oracle\oradata\oradb\archive" 
# log_archive_format = %%ORACLE_SID%%T%TS%S.ARC

set ORACLE_SID=test 
D:\Oracle\Ora81\bin\oradim -new -sid test -startmode manual -pfile 
"D:\Oracle\admin\test\pfile\inittest.ora" 

D:\ >svrmgrl 
--创建数据库 
connect INTERNAL/oracle 
startup nomount pfile="D:\Oracle\admin\test\pfile\inittest.ora" 
CREATE DATABASE test 
LOGFILE ’D:\Oracle\oradata\test\redo01.log’ SIZE 2048K, 
’D:\Oracle\oradata\test\redo02.log’ SIZE 2048K, 
’D:\Oracle\oradata\test\redo03.log’ SIZE 2048K 
MAXLOGFILES 32 
MAXLOGMEMBERS 2 
MAXLOGHISTORY 1 
DATAFILE ’D:\Oracle\oradata\test\system01.dbf’ SIZE 58M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 640K 
MAXDATAFILES 254 
MAXINSTANCES 1 
CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK 
NATIONAL CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK;